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Drg. What are Shares - Summary Corporate Law
Course: Corporate Law (MLL221)
160 Documents
Students shared 160 documents in this course
University: Deakin University
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Shares
What is a share?
Pilmer v The Duke
Group [2001] HCA
"Once issued a share comprises a
collection of rights and obligations
relating to an interest in a
comapny of an economic and
proprietary character but not
constituting a debt. "
s 1070A
Corporations Act
A share...
(a) is personal property and
(b) is transferable or transmissible as
provided by:
(i) the company's constitution
(ii) the operating rules of a [clearing and
facility] and
(c) is capable of devolution by will or by
operation of law
What rights do
shares confer?
- The right to receive dividends
- Voting rights
- The right to receive information
- The right to share in the assests
of the company on a dissolution
Rights Conferred
by Constitution
A disticntion typically deals with:
- The appointment & powers of directors
- The procedure for voting at meetings of
directors and shareholders
- The procedure for declaring dividends
-Terms of issue for certain classes of
shares
- How shares can be transferred
Rights conferred by the CA
- Replaceable Rules
- Part 2M - finacial reporting
- Part 2J - buy backs and dealings with
class rights
- Part 2F.1A - derivative action
-Part 2F.1 - oppression remedy
Issue of shares
- Contract betweem company and
shareholder
- Investor pays issue price
- Directors decide to issue shares
- May be special requirements
Classes of
Shares
Companies can issue shares of different
types that have different rights attached to
each type of share.
s 124(1)(a) power to issue shares
s 254B(1) Power to Issue Different Classes
of shares "a company may determine (a)
the terms on which it shares are issued and
(b) the rights and restrictions attaching to
the share"
How do classes differ?
- Entitlement to dividends
-Priority in payment
- Voting Rights
- Priority in payment of capital on winding up
-Right to participate in distribution of surplus
assests on winding up
Variation of
Class Rights
Other
Remedie
s