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Week 1 PSY1001 - notes
Module: Psychological Enquiry 1 (PSY1001)
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University: Newcastle University
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Literature Searching
You are going to use this worksheet to learn how to search for journal articles using online
databases such as Web of Science, and Google Scholar.
Work your way through this worksheet in the workshop with the help of your peer
mentors and fellow mentees.
You have been given a topic for an essay:
Topic: Briefly describe the evidence that autistic people lack ToM and discuss how this
evidence may be empirically questionable and societally harmful.
To write your essay, you will need to find relevant empirical evidence published in journal
articles, which will help you to understand the topic, and to plan, develop, and support your
arguments.
But first, you need to find the evidence.
Prepare a list of the words that you would need to use in your search. It’s a good idea to
keep a track of your search terms and how they evolve, using (clear) handwritten notes, or a
simple word document grid like the example grid below.
You will find that the more you search a topic, the more key words, terminology, and key
authors you will discover that are associated with the topic. For example, when researching
depression, you might start off searching for the key word ‘depression’ but soon find that
researchers also use other relevant terms such as ‘well-being’ and ‘negative affect’.
The limits are the key words (or timeframes) that help to limit your search to more relevant
articles. For example, you might search for the key word autism, but unless you also tell the
database that the search must also include “theory of mind” (by using the AND operator),
then you will end up with a lot of studies on autism that may not be relevant to the specific
topic.
Example
Search words 1
Search words 2
Search words 3
Limit 1
Limit 2
Go to Web of Science (www.webofknowledge.com) to conduct a search on your topic.
Sign in using your Newcastle University log in details. (Hint, if you’re off campus you may
need to log in by selecting Institutional Sign In, then selecting UK Federation, then
searching for Newcastle University, this will take you to the Newcastle University login
gateway).