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French Revolution Assignment Worksheet (1)

This was an assignment on French revolution.
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Constitutional History/US to 1865 (HST 321)

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Academic year: 2023/2024

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FRENCH REVOLUTION ASSIGNMENT WORKSHEET

I. DECLARATION OF THE RIGHTS OF MAN

  1. (Sourcing) Who wrote this document? What is the author’s perspective? When was it written? Where was it written? Why was it written? Is it reliable? The Declaration of the Rights of Man was written by the National Constituent Assembly of France. The author's perspective is that of the Assembly, representing the ideals and principles of the French Revolution. It was written in 1789 during the early stages of the French Revolution. The document was written in France, specifically in Paris. It was written to establish the fundamental rights and freedoms of the French citizens. The reliability of the document can be considered high since it was an official declaration passed by the National Constituent Assembly
  2. (Contextualization) Why did the National Constituent Assembly pass the Declaration of the Rights of Man? The National Constituent Assembly passed the Declaration of the Rights of Man to address the social and political inequality that existed in France under the Ancien RÈgime. The declaration aimed to provide a universal statement of individual rights that would form the basis of the new French society.
  3. (Close reading) What were the overriding goals of the Assembly in publishing this declaration? The overriding goals of the Assembly in publishing this declaration were to establish the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity, ensure the protection of individual rights, limit the power of the monarchy, and promote the concept of popular sovereignty.
  4. (Analysis) Develop a historical question that you could ask of the Declaration of the Rights of Man, justify your choice, and sketch in a preliminary answer to the question. Historical question: How did the Declaration of the Rights of Man contribute to the development of democratic principles during the French Revolution? Preliminary answer: The Declaration of the Rights of Man laid the foundation for democratic ideals and became a cornerstone of the French Revolution, influencing subsequent revolutions and the development of human rights principles worldwide.

II. DECREE AGAINST PROFITEERS

  1. (Sourcing) Who wrote this document? What is the author’s perspective? When was it written? Where was it written? Why was it written? Is it reliable? The Decree Against Profiteers was issued by the Committee of Public Safety during the French Revolution. The author's perspective reflects the viewpoint of the Committee of Public Safety, which sought to stabilize the economy and address shortages during a time of crisis. It was written in 1793. The document was issued in France, particularly during the Reign of Terror. It was written to combat economic exploitation and hoarding of goods during the French Revolution. The reliability of the document can be considered moderate, as it represents the policies and actions of the Committee of Public Safety.
  2. (Contextualization) Why did the Committee of Public Safety pass the Decree Against Profiteers? The Committee of Public Safety passed the Decree Against Profiteers to control prices, prevent hoarding, and ensure the availability of essential goods during the economic turmoil of the French Revolution.
  3. (Close reading) What was the punishment for those who did not comply with this law? The punishment for those who did not comply with this law included fines, imprisonment, and, in severe cases, execution.
  4. (Analysis) Develop a historical question that you could ask of the Decree Against Profiteers, justify your choice, and sketch in a preliminary answer to the question.

Historical question: To what extent did the Decree Against Profiteers contribute to the protection of the Revolution during the French Revolution? Preliminary answer: The Decree Against Profiteers aimed to address economic instability and ensure the availability of essential goods, but its implementation through severe punishments raised questions about its effectiveness and impact on the protection of the Revolution

III. LAW OF SUSPECTS

  1. (Sourcing) Who wrote this document? What is the author’s perspective? When was it written? Where was it written? Why was it written? Is it reliable? The Law of Suspects was enacted by the Committee of Public Safety during the French Revolution. The author's perspective reflects the viewpoint of the Committee of Public Safety, which aimed to identify and eliminate counter-revolutionary elements. It was written in 1793. The document was enacted in France during the Reign of Terror. It was written to identify and neutralize potential enemies of the Revolution. The reliability of the document can be considered moderate, as it represents the policies and actions of the Committee of Public Safety.
  2. (Contextualization) Why did the Committee of Public Safety pass the Decree Against Profiteers? The Committee of Public Safety passed the Law of Suspects to identify and suppress counter revolutionary activities that threatened the stability of the French Republic.
  3. (Close reading) What was the punishment for those who did not comply with this law? The punishment for those who did not comply with this law included detention, interrogation, and potential execution.
  4. (Analysis) Develop a historical question that you could ask of the Decree Against Profiteers, justify your choice, and sketch in a preliminary answer to the question. Historical question: How did the Law of Suspects impact the protection of the Revolution and individual liberties during the French Revolution? Preliminary answer: The Law of Suspects, while aiming to identify and suppress counterrevolutionary elements, led to a climate of fear and suspicion, resulting in widespread accusations, arrests, and executions, raising concerns about its effectiveness in protecting the Revolution and individual rights

2. WRITE YOUR PAPER OUTLINE HERE

Thesis Statement: The decrees of the Committee of Public Safety, including the Declaration

of the Rights of Man, the Decree Against Profiteers, and the Law of Suspects, were

controversial measures implemented during the French Revolution. This paper will analyze

each primary source to assess the effectiveness of these decrees in protecting the

Revolution and achieving their intended goals.

I. Introduction A. Brief overview of the French Revolution and the role of the Committee of

Public Safety B. Thesis statement: Were the decrees of the Committee of Public Safety an

effective way to protect the Revolution?

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French Revolution Assignment Worksheet (1)

Course: Constitutional History/US to 1865 (HST 321)

14 Documents
Students shared 14 documents in this course
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FRENCH REVOLUTION ASSIGNMENT WORKSHEET
I. DECLARATION OF THE RIGHTS OF MAN
1. (Sourcing) Who wrote this document? What is the author’s perspective? When was it
written? Where was it written? Why was it written? Is it reliable?
The Declaration of the Rights of Man was written by the National Constituent Assembly of France. The
author's perspective is that of the Assembly, representing the ideals and principles of the French
Revolution. It was written in 1789 during the early stages of the French Revolution. The document
was written in France, specifically in Paris. It was written to establish the fundamental rights and
freedoms of the French citizens. The reliability of the document can be considered high since it was an
official declaration passed by the National Constituent Assembly
2. (Contextualization) Why did the National Constituent Assembly pass the Declaration of the
Rights of Man?
The National Constituent Assembly passed the Declaration of the Rights of Man to address the social
and political inequality that existed in France under the Ancien Régime. The declaration aimed to
provide a universal statement of individual rights that would form the basis of the new French society.
3. (Close reading) What were the overriding goals of the Assembly in publishing this
declaration?
The overriding goals of the Assembly in publishing this declaration were to establish the principles of
liberty, equality, and fraternity, ensure the protection of individual rights, limit the power of the
monarchy, and promote the concept of popular sovereignty.
4. (Analysis) Develop a historical question that you could ask of the Declaration of the Rights of
Man, justify your choice, and sketch in a preliminary answer to the question.
Historical question: How did the Declaration of the Rights of Man contribute to the development of
democratic principles during the French Revolution? Preliminary answer: The Declaration of the Rights
of Man laid the foundation for democratic ideals and became a cornerstone of the French Revolution,
influencing subsequent revolutions and the development of human rights principles worldwide.
II. DECREE AGAINST PROFITEERS
2. (Sourcing) Who wrote this document? What is the author’s perspective? When was it
written? Where was it written? Why was it written? Is it reliable?
The Decree Against Profiteers was issued by the Committee of Public Safety during the French
Revolution. The author's perspective reflects the viewpoint of the Committee of Public Safety, which
sought to stabilize the economy and address shortages during a time of crisis. It was written in 1793.
The document was issued in France, particularly during the Reign of Terror. It was written to combat
economic exploitation and hoarding of goods during the French Revolution. The reliability of the
document can be considered moderate, as it represents the policies and actions of the Committee of
Public Safety.
2. (Contextualization) Why did the Committee of Public Safety pass the Decree
Against Profiteers?
The Committee of Public Safety passed the Decree Against Profiteers to control prices, prevent
hoarding, and ensure the availability of essential goods during the economic turmoil of the French
Revolution.
3. (Close reading) What was the punishment for those who did not comply with
this law?
The punishment for those who did not comply with this law included fines, imprisonment, and, in
severe cases, execution.
4. (Analysis) Develop a historical question that you could ask of the Decree Against Profiteers,
justify your choice, and sketch in a preliminary answer to the question.

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