Skip to document

NUR 252 SI worksheet Elimination - GU

notes
Course

Human Pathophysiology (NUR 252)

132 Documents
Students shared 132 documents in this course
Academic year: 2020/2021
Uploaded by:
0followers
0Uploads
1upvotes

Comments

Please sign in or register to post comments.

Preview text

Elimination GU Worksheet

  1. _______________________________ disorders of the urinary tract interfere with the flow of urine, dilate the urinary system, increase the risk for infection, and compromise renal function. Increased bladder pressure  _____________________________________________________________________ kidney ________________________ and infections. a. Calculi i. ________________________________ ___________ of minerals or protein; commonly ______________________ stones ii. In the ___________________ , _____________________ , or _________________ iii. Due mainly to _________________________ and ___________________________ iv. Causes _______________ ____________ (painful radiation from flank to lower abdomen) and possibly ___________________________ (blood in urine) b. Neurogenic bladder i. Bladder dysfunction due to 1. Hyperreflexia  a. Urge incontinence in which the bladder is so full it releases urine right then b. Functional incontinence in which the patient is not able to get to the restroom 2. Areflexia/hypotonia  a. Stress incontinence in which urine lost during cough or sneeze b. Overflow incontinence in which urine lost when bladder is too full c. Anatomic problems i. Uretheral stricture ii. Prostate enlargement (acute inflammation, BPH, prostate cancer)
  2. BPH a. ________________________________ and -_____________ mass
  3. Prostatic Cancer a. _______________________________ , ________ , and _____________________ mass
  4. Both BPH and prostate cancer may show ________________________________ ________ levels
  5. Leads to _______________________________ , nocturia, _________ ___________ of stream, ______________________________ stream, urgency, _______________________________ , feeling of ______________________ ________________________ , and overflow incontinence
  6. Urinary Tract Infection a. Often caused by ____ __________

b. Common in _______________________ , young children, people with ________________________________ catheters, ___________________ c. Urethritis is the infection of the urethera d. ____________________ is infection of the bladder i. Frequency and urgency ii. ______________________ iii. __________ ________________ ________________ iv. ________________, ________________ urine v. ________________________________ (RBCs in urine) vi. Confusion (common sign in __________________ ) vii. Positive for bacteria, nitrates, WBC esterase, RBCs 3. Cystitis can lead to ____________________________________.

  1. ____________________________________ is inflammation of the glomerulus. There is _______________________  deposit of antibodies  activation of phagocytes and platelets  injury to cells and membrane of glomerulus  ___________________________ ________________ ___________ and glomerular ____________________ rate  hypoxic tissue injury a. Signs/Symptoms i. Oliguria (urine output of ______ ml/hour _____ ___________ ) ii. Hypertension iii. __________________________ (RBCs in urine turn urine smoky brown) iv. ______________________ v. ________________ __________________ b. Caused by: group A beta hemolytic ________________ , __________________________ disease, _________________ , ________________
  2. ______________________________ ___________________________ is the excretion of greater than or equal to _______ grams of protein ______ ______ in the urine; it occurs as a result of damage to the glomerular basement membrane (like in acute or chronic ____________________________________ )
Was this document helpful?

NUR 252 SI worksheet Elimination - GU

Course: Human Pathophysiology (NUR 252)

132 Documents
Students shared 132 documents in this course
Was this document helpful?
Elimination GU Worksheet
1. _______________________________ disorders of the urinary tract interfere with the flow of urine, dilate the urinary
system, increase the risk for infection, and compromise renal function. Increased bladder pressure
________________________ __________________________ ___________________ kidney
________________________ and infections.
a. Calculi
i. ________________________________ ___________ of minerals or protein; commonly
______________________ stones
ii. In the ___________________, _____________________, or _________________
iii. Due mainly to _________________________ and ___________________________
iv. Causes _______________ ____________ (painful radiation from flank to lower abdomen) and
possibly ___________________________ (blood in urine)
b. Neurogenic bladder
i. Bladder dysfunction due to
1. Hyperreflexia
a. Urge incontinence in which the bladder is so full it releases urine right then
b. Functional incontinence in which the patient is not able to get to the restroom
2. Areflexia/hypotonia
a. Stress incontinence in which urine lost during cough or sneeze
b. Overflow incontinence in which urine lost when bladder is too full
c. Anatomic problems
i. Uretheral stricture
ii. Prostate enlargement (acute inflammation, BPH, prostate cancer)
1. BPH
a. ________________________________ and ______-___________________
mass
2. Prostatic Cancer
a. _______________________________, ________, and _____________________
mass
3. Both BPH and prostate cancer may show ________________________________
________ levels
4. Leads to _______________________________, nocturia, _________ ___________ of
stream, ______________________________ stream, urgency,
_______________________________, feeling of ______________________
________________________, and overflow incontinence
2. Urinary Tract Infection
a. Often caused by ____ __________