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Nsaids

NSAIDS
Course

Fundamentals (NUR155)

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NSAIDS

are a class of medications used to treat pain, fever, and other inflammatory

processes. Can cause high blood pressure

Indications

 Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a drug class FDA-

approved for use as antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic(Pain-

Killer) agents. These effects make NSAIDs useful for treating muscle pain,

dysmenorrhea(Menstrual cramps), arthritic conditions, pyrexia(Fever),

gout, migraines, and used as opioid-sparing agents in certain acute trauma

cases.

 NSAIDs are typically divided into groups based on their chemical

structure and selectivity: acetylated salicylates (aspirin), non-

acetylated salicylates (diflunisal, salsalate), propionic acids

(naproxen, ibuprofen) acetic acids (diclofenac, indomethacin),

enolic acids (meloxicam, piroxicam) anthranilic acids

(meclofenamate, mefenamic acid), naphthylalanine

(nabumetone), and selective COX-2 inhibitors (celecoxib-

Celebrex, etoricoxib).

Topical NSAIDs (diclofenac gel) are also available for use in acute

tenosynovitis, ankle sprains, and soft tissue injuries

Non-selective NSAIDs

 Diclofenac (Voltaren: Gel form is used for joint pain causes by

arthritis)

 Diflunisal

 Etodolac

 Fenoprofen

 Flurbiprofen

 Ibuprofen (Motrin/Advil- Fever and mild to severe pain)

 Indomethacin

 Ketoprofen

 Ketorolac (Toradol-Treats moderate to severe pain)

 Mefenamic acid

 Meloxicam (Mobic-Treats Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid arthritis)

 Nabumetone

 Naproxen (Aleve- Gout, Bursitis, menstrual cramps, headache)

 Oxaprozin

 Piroxicam

 Sulindac

 Tolmetin

COX-2 Selective NSAIDs

 Celecoxib(Celebrex- reducing hormones that cause inflammation

and pain)

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Nsaids

Course: Fundamentals (NUR155)

38 Documents
Students shared 38 documents in this course
Was this document helpful?
NSAIDS
are a class of medications used to treat pain, fever, and other inflammatory
processes. *Can cause high blood pressure*
Indications
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a drug class FDA-
approved for use as antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic(Pain-
Killer) agents. These effects make NSAIDs useful for treating muscle pain,
dysmenorrhea(Menstrual cramps), arthritic conditions, pyrexia(Fever),
gout, migraines, and used as opioid-sparing agents in certain acute trauma
cases.
NSAIDs are typically divided into groups based on their chemical
structure and selectivity: acetylated salicylates (aspirin), non-
acetylated salicylates (diflunisal, salsalate), propionic acids
(naproxen, ibuprofen) acetic acids (diclofenac, indomethacin),
enolic acids (meloxicam, piroxicam) anthranilic acids
(meclofenamate, mefenamic acid), naphthylalanine
(nabumetone), and selective COX-2 inhibitors (celecoxib-
Celebrex, etoricoxib).
Topical NSAIDs (diclofenac gel) are also available for use in acute
tenosynovitis, ankle sprains, and soft tissue injuries