- Information
- AI Chat
Introduction & Ch. 1: History
General Psychology (PSYC 10213)
Texas Christian University
Preview text
P
OLOGY
scientific
Systematic
methods
What
can be
mind
body
tthestudy of
directly
Observed
a
soul
####### I
gthoughts
study
of
behavior
feelings
9 psychology
has a
du
mentalprocessele
motives
long past
but
HISTORY only
a
short
history
Psychology
began
in Ancient
Greece
Hermann
Ebbinghaus
Socrates
the
unexamined
life
is
a
life
not
worth
living
know
Thyself
HOW
do we
attainknowledge
L d freewill
is
something
that
Plato
Aristotle
cannot
be
taken
away
booting
knowledge
can
from
us
everything
life
beaamined polis the
goodthe
community
isabout
recollection
through
the
senses
If
you
makegoodhabits 4
nativismrationalism empiricism
have
good
actionthen
you
Eudaimonia
full
####### flourishing
Will
have
goodcharacter
Plato Aristotle
the
tripartite
southchariot
Allegory
vegetative
geological
Determinism
ifeng
nYus
wwiYmotiw2gEEiEEF
chariot
Driver
very
distinctive
YM
spirited
Honor
uylomorpnfiyimngvs
living
aaninawsildenotionffnafhefma'Inotamonioni
feetahiomnaYen
primary
human functions
Bacon X 2 Rogers
Francis
distinction between
HOW should
reason
proceed
feelings
4
emotion scientific
method
Roger
Bacon
emotional Honor
Reason shouldproceed
conarpiscibleidesinetor
throughout
observation
pleasure'atemperance
Reason
prudencelgoodlthentaFiths
woken Hume
Irascible
courageortight
can we
only
know
through
or
####### flight
the
senses
Hume
####### your
mindis a
Descartes
collection
of
sensations
Arebody'amindoneortwo
entities
Hylomorphism
Kant
he
claims two but he
can we
know
in
multiple
is
WRONG
ways
canwe
only
know
through
experiences
the
mind there
will
always
be
a
l b
I
b
I
l
Mi
l
l her
ay
e
Cogito Ergo
sum mis match
between
the
you
cannot doubt
your
world
your
internal
ownexistence interpretation of it
objective
reality
Rousseau
DO
humans
have
innate
capacities
nativists
sometimes
rationalist
PSYCHOLOGY
believes
you
are born
with
all
possible
capacities
in the
scientific
study
of
nature
does
not
play
a
role
he
was
WRONG
for humans behavior
4
Mental
he
wascorrectforother
d
primates
lie
Monkeys what can
stystematic
I
automatically grasp
####### their
be
directly
methods
mothers when
born observed
thoughts
feelings
amotives
officialBeginningI
William Wundt 1832
1920
1879
established
first scientific labratory
dedicated
to
study
of
psychology
structuralism
introspection
careful
selfexamination
4
reporting
one's
conscious
experience
structures
####### of
####### the mind
lists
G
Stanley
Hall
DO
people
inherit
behavior
fromtheir parents
Emily
Kraepelin
Are
psychologic problems
w
thinking
different from
psychological
problems
w
telling
a
personality
James Mckeen Cattell
can we
qualify
intelligence
EdwardTitchener structuralism
can
we
identify
the mental
structures
involved
with
every experience
othlrtarlytneon
Hermann
Ebbinghaus
What Are
the
processes
by
which
we
remember
William
James
1842 1910
Functionalism
DO
all our
actions serve
some
adaptive
####### functions
####### aiding
in our survival
usefulness
psychoanalysis
aasffganlgoanffitifanot
stimulant
John
Watson 1920
####### proposed that
the
focus of psychology
should be
only
on
what
we
can
observes
hamly
behavior
du
its
environmental
determinants
operant conditioning
Risk
us
B
F
Skinner
1938
reinforcement 4 punishment
Reward
social
learning
theory
AlbertBandura
11963
social cognitive
theory
HOWdoescognition
affect
####### your learning
the
deeperthe
behavior
is
learned the
less
they
have to reward
you
a
vituasreia
uns
obwseeafyatiannamot'nnam9response
FAMOUS
study
Bobo
Dolls
violenceimitation
Gestaltpsychology
Max
Wertheimer
concluded
that
our
mental
experiencewhat
weperceive
is a
Whole
greater
than thesum
of its
parts
oesalt
psychology
focuses
on the organized
unitary
form
or
pattern gesalt
that the mind or
brain
createsaweperceive
Wolfgang
Kohler
we
don't
actually
see
Fritz
####### pens
the
circles
we
just
perceive
it
tipsy
Carl Rogers
HOW shouldthe rapists interact
with theirclients
Abraham
Maslow
what
are the basic
needs
of
humans
Biologicalperspective
EEEIhinegnneootrnieffasmii
airanotonnootoughaintenie
7
I
Sflf
morality
Actualization
suponeatiaundias
problem solving
lackof
prejudices
acceptance
offacts
Esteem self
esteem
confidence
achievement
respect
of
others
4
by
others
lovel
friendship
####### family
belonging
sexual
intimacy
####### securityofbodysemptt
####### safety
resources
morality
family
health
du
property
Hysiological
breathinamawati
homeostasis
excretion
Otherimportanteventhoordon
Allport
1937
SOLOMON
Asch
1951
First
DSM
published
11952
####### Harry
Harlow 1958
Stanley
Milgram
119611
Whatdistinguishes
psychologyfrom
other approaches
of
unraveling
the nature of man
Folklore
tradition
Hails
creativity'aimagination
philosophy
questionsaboutthe nature of Man
Reason
Theology
_beliefs
lie in Faith
Reason
psychology
empirical
approach
observation
evidence
gathered from
experiments
a
careful
observation
psychology
vs
philosophy
observation
6
to
Reason
al
L
to
try
and explain relationship
####### may
usetshfothwfeadsona sufhs0asinihMdfHMoag
nation
senses
Introduction & Ch. 1: History
Course: General Psychology (PSYC 10213)
University: Texas Christian University
