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Infection Cotrol IN Critical CARE Units

Hi.. Infection control is an Essential one so hope this will helpfull
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Bsc nursing (blaw 213)

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INFECTION COTROL IN

CRITICAL CARE UNITSCRITICAL CARE UNITS

INFECTION CONTROL - DEFINITION

Measures practiced by health care personnel to

prevent spread, transmission & acquisition of

infection between clients, from health care

providers to clients & from clients to health care

providers.

Standard precaution Based on Additional precaution

FUNGAL

 Candidaalbicans

 Aspergillus

PARASITES

 Giardia lamblia

  • Low resistance of patient to infections.

  • Invasive procedures/interventions.

  • Inappropriate anti-microbial usage.

RISK DUETO

  • Inappropriate anti-microbial usage.

  • Drug resistance of endemic microbes.

  • Contaminated environment.

HAND HYGIENE

Hand washing is the single most effective measure in infection control.

80% 80% of the diseases are spread throughof the diseases are spread through hands.

HOW TO HAND RUB?

POINTS TO BE REMEMBERED

  • Covering cuts & wounds

  • Gloves is not a substitute for hand washing

  • When a bar soap is used, it should be kept dry

in soap case

  • When liquid soaps are used, avoid topping off

of the solution , dispenser should be kept clean

PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT

  • Gloves
  • Gown
  • Mask
  • • Protective Protective eyeeye wearwear
  • Face shield
  • Apron

SEQUENCE FOR DONNING PPE

GOWN
MASK
GOGGLES OR
FACE SHIELD
GLOVES

SAFE HANDLING OF SHARPS

 Never pass sharps from one personto

another.

 Always dispose your own sharps.

 DO NOT RECAPDO NOT RECAP needles.

 Dispose sharps in puncture proof container.

DISINFECTION

Reduce the number of microorganisms on

an object or surface but not the complete

destruction of destruction of all microorganisms all microorganisms oror spores.

STERILIZATION

Procedures, which would remove all microorganisms, including spores, from an object. Sterilization Methods

  • • Dry heatDry heat sterilizationsterilization

  • Moist heat sterilization

  • Chemical sterilization

  • Radiation sterilization

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Infection Cotrol IN Critical CARE Units

Course: Bsc nursing (blaw 213)

999+ Documents
Students shared 2235 documents in this course
Was this document helpful?
INFECTION COTROL IN
CRITICAL CARE UNITS
CRITICAL CARE UNITS