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Animal Science Question Bank
microbiology (vmc 211)
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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
VETERINARY SCIENCE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
NOTE:- Tick Mark the Most Appropriate Answer from the following.
Punched ulcers in abomasums of cattle are characteristic of : a. Theilaria annulata b. Babesia bigemina c. Haemonchus contortus d. Ostertagia ostertagi
Typical sign of ripened abscess is a. Swelling b. Pain c. Fluctuation d. Pointing
Operation flood I was launched during (a) 1960 (b) 1970 (c) 1980 (b) 1982.
When world environmental day celebrated..... a) 15 th June b) 5 th July c) 15 th July d) 5 th June
Right side displacement of abomasums is usually caused after a) Immediately postpartum b) 2-4 weeks postpartum c) During gestation d) 9-12 months postpartum
The term that refers to the percentage of packed erythrocytes per unit volume of blood is the: a. Differential Count b. Hemoglobin c. Hematocrit d. Hemopoiesis
Which of the following enzymes are present in the acrosome of the bovine sperm? a. Trypsin b. Adenylate cyclase c. Phospholipase C (PLC) d. Acrosin
Which of the following is the smallest compartment of the ruminant stomach? a. Rumen b. Reticulum c. Omasum d. Abomasum
Blood is added in blood medium agar at following concentration: a) 5-10 % b) 15 % c) 20 % d) 2 %
The 5 carbon sugar compound present in DNA molecule is: a. Erythrose b. Deoxyribose c. Ribose d. Ribulose
Study of birds which are not classed as poultry is known as a. Poultry Science b. Ornithology c. Bird Science d. Poultry Production
Inhibition of aggregation of platelets a) Aspirine b) Urokinase c) Thromboxane A d) Streptokinase
Gajrai grass is the fodder grass belong to group a. Seasonal b. Annual c. Perennial d. None
Which of the following will be the number of chromosomes in the sperm of a Sahiwal bull? a) 30 b) 60 c) 50 d) 25
Skim milk powder is a byproduct of a) Industrial b) Grain c) Cereal d) Roughage
East coast fever in cattle is caused by : (a) Theileria (b) Trypanosoma
The synthesis of new DNA strand on template strand takes place in the direction of: a. 3’-5’ b. 5’-3’ c. In both the directions d. In 3’-5’ on leading strand and in 5’-3’ direction on lagging strand
Study of birds which are classed as poultry is known as a. Poultry Science b. Ornithology c. Bird Science d. Poultry Production
Verapamil blocks transport of a) Sodium ion b) Chloride ion c) Calcium ion d) Potassium ion
Subabul is the grass originated in the country a. Maxico b. U. S. A. c. Brazil d. India
Genotype of purebred Rose comb hen should be a) RrPp b) RRPp c) RRpp d) rrpp
Example of protein is a) Peptide b) Amine c) Amino acid d) Glutamine
Caecal coccidiosis in fowl is due to which of the following : (a) Eimeria precox (b) Eimeria mutis (c) Eimeria tenella (d) Eimeria brunetti
The main cause of death in case of burn during latter stage is a. Hypovolemia b. Blood loss c. Asphyxia d. Secondary infection
Ranching is common practice in (A) India (B) Australia (C) Japan (D) USA
Humidity is measured by.....
a) Luxmeter b) Dry bulb thermometer c) Wet bulb thermometer d) Chlorinometer 35. Increase survival rate of S. pullorum infected chick embryo is achieved by drug a) Chloramphenicol b) Furazolidon c) Oxytetracycline d) Colistin 36. The component of plasma responsible for maintaining the osmotic pressure of blood is: a. Plasmin b. Albumin c. Fibrinogen d. Gamma globulin 37. Following artificial insemination in the cow, increased retrograde flow will occur if semen is placed in which of the following locations? a. Cervix b. Uterine body c. Uterine horn, at the greater curvature (half way up the uterine horn) d. At the distal tip of the uterine horn 38. Which is the largest foramen in the skull? a. Foramen magnum b. Supraorbital foramen c. Infra orbital foramen d. Mantel foramen 39. Short hair like projections for attachment and genetic transfer in bacteria are:
a) Flagella b) Fimbria c) Plasmid d) All 40. The autonomously replicating extra-chromosomal double stranded DNA molecule present in bacteria is called: a. Plasmid b. Episome c. Phage d. Transposon 41. Modern chicken are descendents of the which following wild species a. Gallus soneratti b. Gallus lafeyetti c. Gallus varius d. Gallus gallus 42. The most appropriate anticoagulant used for collection of blood for blood glucose estimation a) Sodium EDTA
d) elliptical round body 52. Plasma is: a. Blood that has no red blood cells b. The liquid portion of blood including the clotting factors c. The liquid portion of blood minus the clotting factors d. The proteins of blood 53. The concentration of sperm in the ejaculate would be highest among which of the following farm animal species? a. Bull b. Ram c. Boar d Stallion 54. Which of the bone is the hardest bone in the animal body? a. Femur b. Tibia c. Petrous temporal d. Humerus 55. The term antibiotic was first used by: a) Domagk b) Fleming c) Waksman d) Robert Koch 56. The scientists associated with discovery of “restriction endonucleases”: a. Lederberg b. Kelly & Smith c. Dulbecco d. Korenberg 57. National Institutes of Nutrition (NIN) to Government of India has recommended eggs and poultry meat consumption per capita per annum are a. 18 eggs and 9 kg of poultry meat b. 180 eggs and 0 kg of poultry meat c. 180 eggs and 9 kg of poultry meat d. 180 eggs and 11 kg of poultry meat 58. Receptors of CTZ stimulated by centrally acting emetics are a) α 1 b) α 2 c) 1 d) Dopamine 59. For ensiling the fodder crop should contain moisture percent a. 40 to 50 b. 50 to 60 c. 65 to 70 d. 70 to 75 60. What will be the phenotypic ratio in progenies from a cross between creeper and normal fowl a) 1: b) 3:
c) 9: d) 2: 61. DCP content of Guinea grass a) 50% b) 5% c) 15% d) 1% 62. Disease of poultry which is not caused by virus is- (A) Chronic respiratory Disease (B) Infectious Bronchitis (C) Fowl Pox (D) Ranikhet Disease. 63. Wild game is reservoir host for which parasite : (a) Trypanosoma evansi (b) Taenia (c) Entamoeba histolytica (d) Coccidia 64. The best treatment of fistula is a. Antibiotics b. Antibiotics and corticosteroids c. Surgical removal d. Counter irritants 65. In IRDP, SC/ST and physical handicapped beneficiaries are provided subsidy @ Percent (A) 10 (B) 25 (C) 33 (D) 50 66. Among following is the safest source of drinking water..... a) Shallow well b) Surface water c) River d) Deep well 67. If vomition due to metabolic acidosis suggested fluid therapy is a) Ringers lactate b) Normal saline c) Dextrose saline d) Dextrose saline 20% 68. Excessive destruction of erythrocytes is characteristic of: a. Thalassemia b. Aplastic anemia c. Pernicious anemia d. Hemolytic anemia 69. Which of the following are examples of the maturation function in the epididymis? a. Removal of protoplasmic droplets b. Concentration of sperm
b) Bone meal c) Cotton seed d) Dub grass 79. Tape worm increases in which of the following : (a) Liver (b) Caecum (c) Small intestine (d) None 80. Typical sign of moist gangrene of tail is a. Erected hairs b. Immobility of tail c. Swelling d. Cold to touch 81. In First five year plan -------------programmed was started for development of animal Husbandry common alone (A) Operation flood I (B) Key village scheme (C) ICDP (D) Gosadan 82. Causative agent of undulant fever is..... a) Br. abortus b) Br. melitensis c) Br. suis d) Br. Equi 83. Coughing up of blood is termed as a) Haematemesis b) Epistaxsis c) Metrorrhagia d) Haemoptysis 84. A hematocrit of 80 would be considered: a. Polycythemia b. Anemia c. Thrombocytopenia d. Leukemia 85. The ATP produced by sperm goes towards which of the following? a. Motility b. Maturation of sperm c. Lysis of corona radiate d. Transcription and translation 86. Which of the following is the longest ligament in the animal body? a. Broad ligament b. Umbilical ligament c. Supraspinatous ligament d. Caudate ligament 87. Bacteria that grow at 50-55 0 C are known as: a) Psychrophiles b) Mesophiles
c) Thermophiles d) Halophiles 88. The ability of the cell to acquire DNA from environment is called: a. Competence b. Compatibility c. Interference d. None of the above 89. Per capita availability of poultry eggs and meat are respectively a. 44 nos. and 17 kg. b. 176 nos. and 44 kg. c. 44 nos. and 1 kg. d. 176 nos. and 4 kg 90. Acid rebound effect is observed with a) Sodium bicarbonate b) Sodium citrate c) Sodium chloride d) Potassium iodide 91. Rotational stocking is the method of a. Storage of feed b. Feeding of animal c. Grazing of animal d. Management of pasture 92. The cross over percentage ranges between a) 80 -100 % b) 50 -100 % c) 0- 50 % d) 50 – 80 % 93. Fragmentation of nucleus in a cell is termed as- (A) Pyknosis (B) Karyorrhexis (C) Karyolysis (D) Chromatolysis 94. Concentrate is a feed containing more than % TDN a) 20 b) 10 c) 60 d) 30 95. Triangular and pyriform apparatus like cooked rice grain present in egg of : (a) Moniezia sp. (b) Hymenolepsis nana (c) Dipylidium sp (d) Taenia sp. 96. Common site of occurrence of haematoma in dog is a. Ear b. Eyelid c. Tail tip d. Digit
c. 10 % d. 8 % 106. Which one of the following is a rate limiting step in adrenaline synthesis? a) Tyrosine to DOPA b) DOPA to Dopamine c) Dopamine to Nor-adrenaline d) None of the above 107. The synonym of Anjan grass is a. Dhaman b. Shevari c. Ghamar d. Jinjavo 108. Slow and fast feathering trait in poultry is a) Sex linked b) sex limited trait c) sex influenced d) autosomal 109. Infectious Necrotic Hepatitis in sheep is caused by- (A) Leptospira sp. (B) Fasciola hepatica (C) Clostridium sp. (D) Heterakis gallinarum 110. Green fodder to be ensiled should have DM between a) 50 to 60% b) 30 to 35% c) 20 to 25% d) 15 to 20% 111. All domestic animal is definitive host for which of the following : (a) Moniezia sp.. (b) Hymenolepsis nana (c) Dipylidium sp (d) Taenia sp. 112. The best suture material for peritoneum in dog is a. Catgut # 1 b. Catgut # 1/ c. Catgut # 2 d. Catgut # 3 113. Programmed is the statement of situation ----- problem and solution (A) Physical resources (B) Objectives (C) Planning (D) Goal 114. Sellar’s staining technique is used for diagnosis of..... a) Rabies b) Brucellosis c) Listeriosis d) Tuberculosis
- Tympany of diaphragmatic hernia is a) Recurrent b) Persistent c) Both 1and 2 d) None of the above
- All of the following conditions impair coagulation except: a. Vascular spasm b. Vitamin K deficiency c. Severe hypocalcaemia d. Liver disease
- Spherical bodies, weighing 0 – 0 kg, attached to the placenta of a normal calf comprising of an outer skin enclosing a mass of adipose connective tissue is known as a) Perosomus elumbis b) Amorphus globosus c) Otter calf d) Schistosomus reflexus
- Which one of the following is the longest nerve in the animal body? a. Vagus b. Sciatic c. Femoral d. Median
- Disposable articles are best sterilized by: a) Hot air oven b) Autoclave c) Gamma radiation d) Alcohol
- First bacterial genome sequenced was of a. Salmonella typimurium b. Bacillus anthracis c. Pseudomonas aeruginosa e. Haemophilus influenza
- Female Hen has a following set of chromosomes a. Xx b. Xw c. Zz d. Zy
- Which of the following drugs is used in treating digitalis arrhythmia? a) Lignocaine b) Quinidine c) Procainamide d) None of the above
- Medicago sativa is the botanical name of a. Alfalfa b. Berseem c. Guar d. Cowpea
b) Moisture c) Flavour d) None of the above 134. Which of the following is a opening of abomasum into the duodenum? a. Pylorus b. cardia c. rima oris d. Isthmus faucium 135. Stage of cell division in which chiasmata formation takes place is a) Metaphase I b) Pachytene c) Diakinesis d) Anaphase 136. The Frequency for any class that is obtained by dividing the frequency for that class by the total number of observations is known as (a) Class frequency (b) Relative frequency (c) Cumulative frequency (d) Grouped frequency 137. The dose of a drug that kills 50 % of the population is known as (a) ED 50 (b) LD 50 (c) KD 50 (d) Half life dose 138. Exchange of non homologous chromosome material is known as a) Translocation b) Crossingover c) Duplication d) Synapsis 139. The terms gene and genotype were coined by (a) Wilson (b) Johannsen (c) Mendel (d) Weisman 140. Spherical bodies, weighing 0 – 0 kg, attached to the placenta of a normal calf comprising of an outer skin enclosing a mass of adipose connective tissue is known as a) Perosomus elumbis b) Amorphus globosus c) Otter calf d) Schistosomus reflexus 141. Obturator paralysis is more common in a) Mare b) Cow c) Bitch d) ewe 142. Early insemination during estrous leads to fertilization failure due to a) Ageing of sperms
b) Ageing of zygote c) Ageing of ovum d) none of above 143. The relations of the dorsum of the fetus to the quandrants of the maternal pelvis is a) Presentation b) Position c) Posture d) None of the above 144. Sterno abdominal presentation is a a) Posterior longitudinal presentation b) Transverse ventral presentation c) Anterior longitudinal presentation d) Transverse dorsal presentation 145. Balwant Ray Mehta committee was appointed by (A) Govt. of India (B) planning commission (C) State govt. (D) NGO 146. Post is example of --------aid. (A) Visual (B) Audio (C) A. (D) Projected 147. Who is the architect of Indian modern dairy industry? (A) Dr. V (B) Dr. Amrita Patel (C) Shree Parthi Bhatol (D) MansiBhai 148. Operation Flood III Was Launched during (A) 1986 (B) 1990 (C) 1992 (D) 1998 149. The synonym of Anjan grass is a. Dhaman b. Shevari c. Ghamar d. Jinjavo 150. Medicago sativa is the botanical name of a. Alfalfa b. Berseem c. Guar d. Cowpea
a. American breed b. Asiatic breeds c. English breeds d. Mediterranean breeds 161 Which of the following breeds of class has feathered shank a. American breed b. Asiatic breeds c. English breeds d. Mediterranean breeds 162. Which of the following is smallest tape worm of poultry : (a) Ralleitina tetragona (b) Ralleitina echinobothridia (c) Davainea proglotina (d) Hymenolepis nana 163. Indian liver fluke is which of the following : (a) Prosthogonimum sp. (b) Paramphistomes sp. (c) Fasciola hepatica (d) Fasciola gigantica 164. Ovary much lobulated in which of the following : (a) Prosthogonimus sp. (b) Paramphistomes sp. (c) Fasciola hepatica (d) Fasciola gigantica 165. Haemoglobinuria is seen in- (A) Theileriosis (B) Leptospirosis (C) Salmonellosis (D) Pasturellosis. 166. Who is the father of Cellular Pathology? (A) John Hunter (B) Robert Koch (C) Rudolph Virchow (D) K. 167. Pseudo Rabies is caused by- (A) Lyssa virus (B) Picorna virus (C) Paramyxo virus (D) Herpes virus. 168. Pulpy Kidney Disease is caused by- (A) Clostridium perfringens (B) Clostridium septicum (C) Clostridium novyi (D) Clostridium tetani 169. Turkey Egg Kidney is seen in- (A) Swine Pox (B) Swine Influenza
(C) Swine Fever (D) Swine Erysipelas. 170. Antiseptics used for cleaning of eye is a. Dettol b. Boric acid c. Tr. iodine d. Zinc oxide 171. More than two fracture fragments with interconnecting fracture line in complete fracture is known as a. Multiple fracture b. Comminuted fracture c. Depressed fracture d. Fissure fracture 172. Pathognomic signs of fracture is a. Crepitation b. Pain c. Swelling d. Loss of function 173. Which of the following is a unicellular gland that is typically found in mucosal epithelium? a. Neuroepithelial cell b. Myoepithelial cell c. Goblet cell d. Friar cell 174. Which of the following cells is primarily responsible for the production of collagen and the amorphous ground substance in loose connective tissue? a. Adipocyte b. Fibroblast c. Mast cell d. Plasma cell 175. Which of the following describes a secretory process in which no cell membrane components or cytosolic contents are lost? a. Merocrine b. Apocrine c. Holocrine d. Endocrine 176. The matrix of connective tissue is composed of: a. Cells, fibers, and ground substance b. Cells and fibers c. Fibers and ground substance d. Cells and ground substance 177. Following is not an effect of the Ganglionic blockade a) Dry mouth b) Anhydrosis c) Tachycardia d) Vasoconstriction 178. Magnesium sulphate has following effects except
Animal Science Question Bank
Course: microbiology (vmc 211)
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