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Project 3
BS Computer Science (BSCS)
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Project 3
- Provide a summary of the story. (800- 1000 words) 30 pts.
Mathilde Loisel is “pretty and charming” but feels she has been born into a family of unfavorable economic status. She was married off to a lowly clerk in the Ministry of Education, who can afford to provide her only with a modest though not uncomfortable lifestyle. Mathilde feels the burden of her poverty intensely. She regrets her lot in life and spends endless hours imagining a more extravagant existence. While her husband expresses his pleasure at the small, modest supper she has prepared for him, she dreams of an elaborate feast served in fancy China and eaten in the company of wealthy friends. She possesses no fancy jewels or clothing, yet these are the only things she lives for. Without them, she feels she is not desirable. She has one wealthy friend, Madame Forestier, but refuses to visit her because of the heartbreak it brings her.
One night, her husband returns home proudly bearing an invitation to a formal party hosted by the Ministry of Education. He hopes that Mathilde will be thrilled with the chance to attend an event of this sort, but she is instantly angry and begins to cry. Through her tears, she tells him that she has nothing to wear and he ought to give the invitation to one of his friends whose wife can afford better clothing. Her husband is upset by her reaction and asks how much a suitable dress would cost. She thinks about it carefully and tells him that 400 francs would be enough. Her husband quietly balks at the sum but agrees that she may have the money.
As the day of the party approaches, Mathilde starts to behave oddly. She confesses that the reason for her behavior is her lack of jewels. Monsieur Loisel suggests that she wear flowers, but she refuses. He implores her to visit Madame Forestier and borrow something from her. Madame Forestier agrees to lend Mathilde her jewels, and Mathilde selects a diamond necklace. She is overcome with gratitude for Madame Forestier’s generosity.
At the party, Mathilde is the most beautiful woman in attendance, and everyone notices her. She is intoxicated by the attention and has an overwhelming sense of self-satisfaction. At 4 a., she finally looks for Monsieur Loisel, who has been dozing for hours in a deserted room. He cloaks her bare shoulders in a wrap and cautions her to wait inside, away from the cold night air, while he fetches a cab. But she is ashamed at the shabbiness of her wrap and follows Monsieur Loisel outside. They walk for a while before hailing a cab.
When they finally return home, Mathilde is saddened that the night has ended. As she removes her wrap, she discovers that her necklace is no longer around her neck. In a panic, Monsieur Loisel goes outside and retraces their steps. Terrified, she sits and waits for him. He returns home much later in an even greater panic—he has not found the necklace. He instructs her to write to Madame Forestier and say that she has broken the clasp of the necklace and is getting it mended.
They continue to look for the necklace. After a week, Monsieur Loisel says they have to see about replacing it. They visit many jewelers, searching for a similar necklace, and finally find one. It costs 40,000 francs, although the jeweler says he will give it to them for 36,000. The Loisel spend a week scraping up money from all kinds of sources, mortgaging the rest of their
existence. After three days, Monsieur Loisel purchases the necklace. When Mathilde returns the necklace, in its case, to Madame Forestier, Madame Forestier is annoyed at how long it has taken to get it back but does not open the case to inspect it. Mathilde is relieved.
The Loisels began to live a life of crippling poverty. They dismiss their servant and move into an even smaller apartment. Monsieur Loisel works three jobs, and Mathilde spends all her time doing the heavy housework. This misery lasts ten years, but at the end, they have repaid their financial debts. Mathilde’s extraordinary beauty is now gone: she looks just like the other women of poor households. They are both tired and irrevocably damaged from these years of hardship.
One Sunday, while she is out for a walk, Mathilde spots Madame Forestier. Feeling emotional, she approaches her and offers greetings. Madame Forestier does not recognize her, and when Mathilde identifies herself, Madame Forestier cannot help but exclaim that she looks different. Mathilde says that the change was on her account and explains to her the long saga of losing the necklace, replacing it, and working for ten years to repay the debts. At the end of her story, Madame Forestier clasps her hands and tells Mathilde the original necklace was just costume jewelry and not worth anything.
- Identify and explain the following elements in the story: Characters, Setting, and Point of View. (500- 600 words) 30 pts.
Characters The story's protagonist. Mathilde has physical beauty but not the affluent lifestyle she desires, and she is deeply dissatisfied with her lot in life. When she is getting ready to attend a fancy party, she borrows a diamond necklace from her friend Madame Forestier, only to lose it and have to work for ten years to pay for a replacement. Her one night of radiance cost her and Monsieur Loisel any chance of happiness in the future. Mathilde's husband's name. Monsieur Loisel is content with his small pleasures, but he does his best to appease Mathilde's demands and soothe her complaints. He adores Mathilde but does not truly understand her, and he appears to underestimate the depth of her anguish. When Mathilde misplaces the necklace, Monsieur Loisel gives up his future to assist her in repaying the debt. He pays a high price for something he never wanted in the first place. Mathilde's wealthy acquaintance. Madame Forestier is kind to Mathilde, but Mathilde is envious of Madame Forestier's wealth, so the kindness hurts her. Madame Forestier lends the necklace to Mathilde for the party and does not inspect it when she returns it. She is horrified to realize that Mathilde has squandered her life trying to pay for a replacement necklace when the original necklace is worthless.
Settings The Necklace, also known as The Diamond Necklace, is a short story by French author Guy de Maupassant. It was first published in the newspaper Le Gaulois in 1884. This work of literature is well-known for its ironic ending, which is a trademark of the author's style. Her school friend's house is another location where some of the events take place. The next stop is a beautiful ballroom, where Mathilde spends her evenings in a wealthy society. However, after losing her necklace, the character is forced to relocate to a less expensive apartment. The final scenes are linked to the Champs-Elysees, a fashionable boulevard in Paris. As a result, the readers encounter a large number of locations in Paris throughout the narration. Furthermore,
Project 3
Course: BS Computer Science (BSCS)
University: University of Perpetual Help System DALTA
