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ESWM IEC - This can be used for information education campaign regarding the solid waste.
Bachelor if Law (Blaw 201)
University of the Philippines Visayas
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REPUBLIC ACT 9003
(AN ACT PROVIDING FOR AN ECOLOGICAL
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM,
CREATING THE NECESSARY INSTITUTIONAL
MECHANISMS AND INCENTIVES,
DECLARING CERTAIN ACTS PROHIBITED
AND PROVIDING PENALTIES,
APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREOF, AND
FRO OTHER PURPOSES.)
ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
(ACT OF 2000) -refers to the systematic administration of activities which provide for segregation at source, segregated transportation, storage, transfer, processing, treatment, and disposal of solid waste and all other waste management activities which do not harm the environment.
CLASSIFICATION OF SOLID WASTE
A. COMPOSTABLE WASTES. Compostable wastes are biodegradable wastes such as food waste, garden waste, animal waste, and human waste. They undergo biodegradable degradation under uncontrolled conditions and can be turned into compost (soil conditioner or organic fertilizer) by mixing them with soil, water, air, and biological additives/activators.
Examples are: Fruit and vegetable peelings Leftover foods Vegetable trims Fish/fowl/meat/ animal entrails Soft shells Seeds Leaves Flowers Twigs Branches Stems
Examples are: Newspaper Ferrous scrap metal Non-ferrous scrap metal Corrugated cardboard Aluminum Glass Office paper Tin cans
C. RESIDUAL WASTES. These
refers to solid waste materials
that are non-compostable and
non-recyclable. It should be
disposed ecologically through a
long-term disposal facility or
sanitary landfill.
D. SPECIAL WASTES. This refers to household hazardous wastes. Examples are: Paints Thinners Household batteries Lead-acid batteries Spray Canisters
Bulky Wastes such as:
o Large worn-out or broken
furniture
o Lamps
o Bookcases
o Filing cabinets
o Stoves o Refrigerators o Dishwashers o Clothes Washers o Dryers Oil Tires
WASTE AVOIDANCE AND THE THREE R’s OF SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT AVOIDANCE Avoid disposable goods such as throwaway razors, pens, diapers, etc. Eliminate household toxic waste from the garbage stream.
Maintain and repair durable products. Reuse bags, containers, and other items. Borrow, rent, or share items used infrequently. Sell or donate goods instead of throwing them out. RECYCLE
Choose recyclable products and containers and recycle them. Select products made from recyclable materials. Compost yard trimmings, food scraps and other biodegradable wastes. Do not burn.
ESWM IEC - This can be used for information education campaign regarding the solid waste.
Course: Bachelor if Law (Blaw 201)
University: University of the Philippines Visayas
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